Thinking about knocking down walls to merge two apartments into one sprawling space? Well, there’s been a rise in popularity with apartment combinations in NYC. But the process (and price) changes wildly depending on whether you’re in a condo or a co-op. Let’s break down what you’ll face—from board battles to construction budgets—so you know exactly what’s coming.
The Co-op Conundrum: When Your Board Holds All the Cards
Co-ops require board approval before construction begins. This process usually costs upwards of $15,000 – $35,000 in architectural and engineering costs alone and can take 3-6 months. Your architect will need to submit detailed construction plans, engineering reports, and proof that you’re not compromising the building’s integrity.
Here’s what makes co-ops particularly challenging:
- Alteration agreements that may require you to carry hefty insurance policies ($2-5 million in coverage)
- Building deposits ranging from $25,000-$100,000+ (refundable, but still a cash flow headache)
- Attorney fees for reviewing board requirements and negotiating terms ($3,000-$8,000)
Some co-op boards are notoriously difficult, requiring multiple presentations and revisions. Budget extra time and patience—you’ll need both.
Condo Combinations: Easier, But Not Exactly Simple
Condos offer more freedom since you own your unit outright, but don’t assume it’s a free-for-all. You’ll need to submit paperwork to the Department of Buildings and get some architectural approvals. Just like in co-ops, these approvals will cost between $20,000 and $40,000, but they will get approved in a shorter amount of time.
Condos typically require:
- DOB permits and filings coordinated by your architect and expeditor ($5,000-$15,000 in expediting fees)
- Engineers and architects to ensure structural soundness ($15,000-$25,000)
- Building insurance and notifications to your condo board (usually straightforward, but still mandatory)
The beauty of condos? Once your plans meet building codes, you’re generally good to go without the subjective board drama.
